Lykkers, for those seeking vast horizons, golden dunes, and remote wonders, the Gobi Desert in Mongolia offers a unique experience. From surreal canyons to singing sands and unexpected ice-filled valleys, this destination reveals nature at its most contrasting and awe-inspiring.
Here's what to expect, what to see, how to get there, and how to plan a stay without complications.
Where It Is and How to Reach It
Location and Distance
The Gobi Desert stretches across southern Mongolia, covering over 1,200,000 square kilometers. While vast, key attractions are reachable with local guidance, usually starting from Ulaanbaatar, the capital.
Getting There
Most travelers begin their desert journey in Ulaanbaatar. From there, the journey involves long drives (up to 8-10 hours) on partly unpaved roads. A four-wheel drive with a local driver is highly recommended. Some tour operators also offer small group expeditions.
Suggested Stop: Adatsaag
Roughly three hours south of Ulaanbaatar lies Adatsaag, a scenic area with granite formations that rise from the flat steppes. These rock hills are ideal for short hikes and photography breaks before continuing deeper into the desert.
Main Attractions to Explore
Bayanzag – The Flaming Cliffs
Bayanzag, famously known as the Flaming Cliffs, is one of the most iconic stops in the Gobi Desert. Resembling a miniature canyon, these orange-red rock formations glow at sunset.
Visitors typically spend an hour exploring the area on foot. Camping nearby offers a chance to witness the night sky in its full glory.
Khongoryn Els – The Singing Sand Dunes
These are the tallest and most famous dunes in the region, stretching 12 kilometers long and reaching heights of up to 300 meters. The climb to the top is steep and sandy, taking about an hour. Arriving at sunset rewards climbers with breathtaking views and a tranquil atmosphere. Many travelers choose to set up tents near the dunes for flexibility and a front-row seat to this natural wonder.
Yoliin Am – The Ice Valley
Tucked in the Gurvan Saikhan Mountains, Yoliin Am is a narrow gorge that harbors ice deep into summer. A small stream runs through the valley, offering cool relief and an easy 2-hour roundtrip walk. It's one of the few places in the desert where the climate shifts dramatically. Proper sandals or waterproof shoes are recommended, as feet often get wet during the walk.
Camel or Horseback Ride
Adding a short camel or horse ride brings a sense of timelessness to the journey. Local herders typically charge around 80,000 tögrög (approximately €9) per person for a one-hour ride. Booking directly on-site often results in lower prices than arranging in advance.
Practical Info: Opening Hours, Tickets, and Tips
Opening Hours
The desert has no official opening hours, but local parks like Yoliin Am typically operate from 8:00 AM to 6:00 PM. It's advisable to visit during daylight and coordinate with local drivers for transport and timing.
Entry Fees
- Yoliin Am National Park entrance: around 3,000 tögrög per person (€0.70)
- Flaming Cliffs and sand dunes usually have no entrance fee, but some local landowners may charge small access fees (around €0.25–€0.50)
Where to Stay and Average Costs
Ger Camps
Traditional Mongolian tents, known as "gers," are the most common accommodation. These are available near major sites like Bayanzag and Khongoryn Els. Ger camps provide basic bedding, meals, and shared facilities.
Average Prices
- Ger camp: €15–€35 per night per person, with meals included
- Budget guesthouses in small towns: from €10 per night
- Private tenting: free, but requires self-sufficiency and preparation
Best Travel Season
May to September offers the most accessible weather conditions. Daytime temperatures are warm, but nights can be chilly, especially in the dunes. Winter visits require more planning due to ice, snow, and remote access.
Final Thoughts
The Gobi Desert is far more than sand and silence — it's a destination full of unexpected contrasts and raw beauty. Lykkers looking to escape the usual tourist routes will find in the Gobi a space for reflection, exploration, and unforgettable moments. With careful planning, some local advice, and an open mind, this desert adventure can become one of the most enriching experiences on any travel map.
